God’s Wrath on Unrighteousness Romans 1:18-32
18For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth. 19For what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them. 20For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse. 21For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22Claiming to be wise, they became fools, 23and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and reptiles.
24Therefore God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to the dishonoring of their bodies among themselves, 25because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever! Amen.
26For this reason God gave them up to dishonorable passions. For their women exchanged natural relations for those that are contrary to nature; 27and the men likewise gave up natural relations with women and were consumed with passion for one another, men committing shameless acts with men and receiving in themselves the due penalty for their error.
28And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a debased mind to do what ought not to be done. 29They were filled with all manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness. They are gossips, 30slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents, 31foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless. 32Though they know God’s decree that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give approval to those who practice them. (ESV)
It seems to be a progressive state that does not end or begin with men and women having sex with each other.
Verse 18 starts out with the wrath of God being revealed against man for
all ungodliness and wickedness of men,
who suppress the truth. What can be known about God is plain to them because God has shown it to them (general revelation) (19-21).
Even with what was plain, they chose not to honor him as God or give thanks to him, instead they became futile in their thinking and their senseless minds were darkened. they thought they were wise but instead were fools and as a result began to worship the creation rather than the creator and developed idols to look like things in creation. (21-23)
Because they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, God gave them up to the lusts in their hearts, he let them do what they wanted. (24-25)
When God gave them up to their own passions this is when men lied with men and women with women. They received the penalty in their bodies (venereal diseases?)
If God commanded man to be fruitful, multiply and fill the earth, and God saves through families and grows the covenant community through having children, then men with men and women with women violates this command and this plan.
When God gave them up to a debased mind and improper conduct. After this they were filled with all manner of wickedness, evil, covetousness, malice etc, etc (29-30)
It says they know God's decree, that those who practice such things deserve to die. They know the truth but in their debased, fallen mind that is enslaved to sin cannot stop themselves. I guess part of the defense of a debased mind is to convince one's self that what they are doing is natural, or they are born that way and cannot control themselves. Notice that it ends by equating a debased mind with approving those who practice such things.
