Jerome on Scripture: four translations of the quote with the Latin text

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DTK

Puritan Board Junior
Jerome (347-420): The other things, also, which they find and feign, of themselves, without the authority and testimonies of the Scriptures, as if by apostolical tradition, the sword of God [the word of God in the Scriptures] strikes down. From Jerome’s Commentary on Haggai, Chapter 1 as cited in William Goode, The Divine Rule of Faith and Practice, 2nd ed., (London: John Henry Jackson, 1853), Vol. 3, p. 151.

Jerome (347-420): The sword of God smites whatever they draw and forges from a pretended (quasi) apostolic tradition, without the authority and testimony of the Scriptures. From Jerome’s Commentary on Haggai, Chapter 1 as cited in Francis Turretin, Institutes of Elenctic Theology, trans. George Musgrave Giger, ed. James T. Dennison (Phillipsburg: Presbyterian and Reformed, 1992), Vol. 1, p. 143.

Jerome (347-420): But the word of God smites the other things, which they spontaneously discover, and feign as it were by an apostolical authority, without the authority and testimony of the Scriptures. From Jerome’s Commentary on Haggai, Chapter 1 as cited in George Finch, A Sketch of the Romish Controversy (London: G. Norman, 1831), p. 168.

Jerome (347-420): The sword of God, which is the living Word of God, strikes through the things which men of their own accord, without the authority and testimonies of Scripture, invent and think up, pretending that it is apostolic tradition. From Jerome’s Commentary on Haggai, Chapter 1 as cited in Martin Chemnitz, Examination of the Council of Trent, Part 1, trans. Fred Kramer (St. Louis: Concordia, 1971), pp. 228–229.

Latin text:Sed et alia quae absque auctoritate et testimoniis Scripturarum quasi traditione apostolica sponte reperiunt atque confingunt, percutit gladius Dei. Commentariorum In Aggaeum Prophetam, 1:11. PL 25:1398.

Note: As for the date of Jerome's birth as indicated above, I have offered the traditional date of his birth, 347 AD. However, in his biography of Jerome, J. N. D. Kelly argues effectively on the basis of the testimony of Prosper of Aquitaine that he was actually born in the year 331 AD. See J. N. D. Kelly, Jerome: His Life, Writings, and Controversies (Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers, reprinted 2000 from the 1975 edition), pp. 337ff.

DTK
 
Thomas Doolittle provides this quote from Jerome:

Whatsoever we affirm, we ought to prove out of the holy scriptures: the speaker's words have not so much authority as the Lord's command.

-- Puritan Sermons, 1659 - 1689, Vol. VI, p. 575, Popery a Novelty
 
Of the translations offered, Goode's seems most literal. The quick translation I made came out almost identical to his. In Modern English, it's helpful to move the subject "Sword" (gladius) and the main verb "to strike down" (percutit) to the beginning of the sentence.

"But the sword of God strikes down also the other things, which apart from the authority and testimonies of the Scriptures, as if by apostolic tradition, they invent of their own volition."

A re- or paraphrase:

"But the Sword of God also strikes down the other things, which they invent on their own as if by apostolic tradition apart from the authority and testimonies of the Scriptures."

rsc

Originally posted by DTK
Jerome (347-420): The other things, also, which they find and feign, of themselves, without the authority and testimonies of the Scriptures, as if by apostolical tradition, the sword of God [the word of God in the Scriptures] strikes down. From Jerome�s Commentary on Haggai, Chapter 1 as cited in William Goode, The Divine Rule of Faith and Practice, 2nd ed., (London: John Henry Jackson, 1853), Vol. 3, p.
151.

Latin text:Sed et alia quae absque auctoritate et testimoniis Scripturarum quasi traditione apostolica sponte reperiunt atque confingunt, percutit gladius Dei. Commentariorum In Aggaeum Prophetam, 1:11. PL 25:1398.

Note: As for the date of Jerome's birth as indicated above, I have offered the traditional date of his birth, 347 AD. However, in his biography of Jerome, J. N. D. Kelly argues effectively on the basis of the testimony of Prosper of Aquitaine that he was actually born in the year 331 AD. See J. N. D. Kelly, Jerome: His Life, Writings, and Controversies (Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers, reprinted 2000 from the 1975 edition), pp. 337ff.

DTK
 
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