Updated “Orthodox Catechism” by H. Collins

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JM

Puritan Board Doctor
Upcoming Book: Updated “Orthodox Catechism” by Hercules Collins. – Haykin, Steve Weaver, Dr. Renihan + More | The Confessing Baptist

:up:

Here is a portion of 1680 Orthodox Catechism that Reformed Baptist Fellowship posted last year:

Q. 75 How does baptism remind you and assure you that Christ’s one sacrifice on the cross is for you personally?

A. In this way: Christ instituted this outward washing1 and with it gave the promise that, as surely as water washes away the dirt from the body, so certainly his blood and his Spirit wash away my soul’s impurity, in other words, all my sins.2

1Acts 2:38

2Matt. 3:11; Rom. 6:3-10; 1 Pet. 3:21

Q. 76 What does it mean to be washed with Christ’s blood and Spirit?

A. To be washed with Christ’s blood means that God, by grace, has forgiven my sins because of Christ’s blood poured out for me in his sacrifice on the cross.1 To be washed with Christ’s Spirit means that the Holy Spirit has renewed me and set me apart to be a member of Christ so that more and more I become dead to sin and increasingly live a holy and blameless life.2

1Zech. 13:1; Eph. 1:7-8; Heb. 12:24; 1 Pet. 1:2; Rev. 1:5

2Ezek. 36:25-27; John 3:5-8; Rom. 6:4; 1 Cor. 6:11; Col. 2:11-12

Q. 77 Where does Christ promise that we are washed with his blood and Spirit as surely as we are washed with the water of baptism?

A. In the institution of baptism where he says: ”Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.”1“Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.”2This promise is repeated when Scripture calls baptism the washing of rebirth3 and the washing away of sins.4

1Matt. 28:19

2Mark 16:16

3Tit. 3:5

4Acts 22:16

Q. 78 Does this outward washing with water itself wash away sins?

A. No, only Jesus Christ’s blood and the Holy Spirit cleanse us from all sins.1

1Matt. 3:11; 1 Pet. 3:21; 1 John 1:7

Q. 79 Why then does the Holy Spirit call baptism the washing of rebirth and the washing away of sins?

A. God has good reason for these words. He wants to teach us that the blood and Spirit of Christ wash away our sins just as water washes away dirt from our bodies.1 But more important, he wants to assure us, by this divine pledge and sign, that the washing away of our sins spiritually is as real as physical washing with water.2

11 Cor. 6:11; Rev. 1:5; 7:14

2Acts 2:38; Rom. 6:3-4; Gal. 3:27
 
he wants to assure us

This reading suggests the modern Heidelberg Catechism translation as a base text rather than the 17th century one which Collins would have been using. The traditional translation of the Heidelberg is "he may assure us." P. 33 of the 1680 edition of the Orthodox Catechism reads, "But much more to assure us..."

Catechisms are written in precise language. Taking liberty with them lessens their value.
 
he wants to assure us

This reading suggests the modern Heidelberg Catechism translation as a base text rather than the 17th century one which Collins would have been using. The traditional translation of the Heidelberg is "he may assure us." P. 33 of the 1680 edition of the Orthodox Catechism reads, "But much more to assure us..."

Catechisms are written in precise language. Taking liberty with them lessens their value.

I really appreciate your insight Reverend Winzer, thank you for pointing that out.

jm
 
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