[quote:358793cf5d][i:358793cf5d]Originally posted by RickyReformed[/i:358793cf5d]
John V: Perhaps the question I was trying to ask was "How does a person - believer or unbeliever, as both would state that 'sky appears blue' - reach the conclusion that 'God is' from the premise 'the sky appears blue'?"
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Ricky:
I'm sorry if I sidetracked your question. I can give you my take on it. It is just my own personal leanings.
Many years ago I wore a blue hat, with which I often introduced the concepts that I believed opened the doors to apologetic considerations. At that time the thing to defend was the truth of the first eleven chapters of the Bible, as well as the bearing of the Bible on the culture, instead of culture bearing on the Bible. "Why is the sky Blue? And How do you know that the blue I see is the same as the blue you see?" These were particular favourites if mine.
If you take these questions and apply then equally to each of the methods, in an honest fashion, the results will astound you, I promise. But from the simple principles that are required to define both seeing of blue and to know it as blue, and to communicate it as blue (I am taking a short cut here) all presuppose a created norm for all these things to be discerned. One cannot call one of them into question without that impacting the entire system in which he claims to see a blue sky.
One man, trying to defend personal subjective interpretation as the only possibilty for knowing the Bible, tried to tell me that there was no way I could prove that I was seeing the same colour a he was, though we both may agree to call it blue. From that premise I could form an argument to show that he could not affirm his position of the subjective nature of Scriptural revelation. He not only lost the certainty that we both saw the same colour, he also lost the certainty, in the end, that there was even a Bible in front of him, let alone the word in it that he interpreted subjectively. I did not try to "prove the sky was blue"; I tried to prove that his uncertainty undermined his own position, not mine.
Please remember that by "subjectivity" I mean that if I wanted to I could teach T.H. Huxley out of the gospel of John, if that was what I was moved to believe. The concept of faithfulness to the Word came to include unfaithfulness as well, with equal standing and approval. He may not have wished to take it that extreme, and he didn't, but this gives you the idea of the logical conclusion to which this leads.
This is markedly a Presuppositional approach, by today's standards. But a careful survey of any of the accepted methods shows that they do argue this line of reasoning within each of their spheres, with peculiarities belonging to each one. It is my belief that it is not so much the advent of Presuppositionalism that has brought on this line of reasoning, though through it it has progressed very well, but that the particular kinds of objections to the faith that have been raised, not just from outside ecclesiastical circles, but mostly from inside these circles, have precipitated this kind of answer and method. The methods belong to the questioner; the answerer can answer to any and all methods used to object to the Word with the confidence that the truth will stand.
Presuppositionalism is not an apologetic approach that is faithful to the Word all by itself. I think that misunderstands the contributions of centuries of apologetic work from our forefathers. It is faithful in addressing apologetics to a particular kind of need, one that prevails to quite a degree in our day. In another day, with other epistemological cultural givens, another method would be called for.
We must be ready to give an answer to those who ask us about the hope that is in us, with our focus on the truth and certainty that is our hope, having a good understanding of how to present it so that they understand what we are saying to them. The heart does not always accept the logic, though the mind may be forced to it. Reaching the mind is only a part of giving an answer.
In our time even the clear blueness of the blue sky isn't certain anymore for those who want to crash the walls of assurance which the believer holds to. But it is they who are uncertain of the things they see, not the Christian. They end up destroying their own bulwarks, not ours. We may have to take them right to the edge at times before they realize what they are saying and believing, but we must always be ready to give them firm ground to stand on when they see their tenous footholds. We mean to give them solid ground, not push them over, serves them right, as if we ourselves do not deserve to be pushed over ourselves. It is not a question of whether or not we wish to save them, but whether God wishes to save them, and whether we are faithful to that to which God has called us. Methods will change, the task remains the same.
I hope this helps.