Hi:
Thank you Pastor McFadden for those useful thoughts. I would suggest that the very problem with modern translations has to do with the fact that the Church has abrogated its responsibility as the depository of truth, and has given this responsibility over to organizations that are not under the direct authority of the Church. You seem to think that because this practice is in existence that it is the right thing to do? I cannot make out exactly what you meant when you wrote:
Interesting point. However, regardless of the merits of the case, publishing houses (e.g., Zondervan, Crossway, et. al.) publish our Bibles today. As far as translations, even the ones done under quasi ecclesiastical auspices seem to be done by para-church organizations.
Just because Zondervan/Crossway and others publish our Bibles does not necessarily mean that they
should translate or publish them.
You then wrote:
I thought your concerns were not primarily textual??? For the benefit of those on the PB who have not taken Greek and Hebrew, the same argument about the differences from the Textus Receptus could be made against the NIV, NASB, and virtually EVERY English translation other than the KJV, NKJV, and any "majority text" English translation. So, unless you want to turn this into a KJVO or TR superiority thread, the 8,000 differences between the Nestle-Aland (the text behind virtually ALL of the English translations on the market OTHER than the KJV and NKJV) are irrelevant to the "brief history" of the RSV.
I do not wish to make this thread over into a TR vs. CT debate. Thus, I only noted it in passing, and mentioned that my primary interest is not in the Greek texts at this time. I am also aware of the TR/CT ban, and I did not wish to break it. The differences in the Greek text are not irrelevant - because these differences show up in the translations in the RSV and KJV. However, because of the ban I did not wish to pursue this subject any further.
You wrote:
Again, it depends on how you define conservatives. People like Grudem and Piper used the RSV often. They did NOT approve of the liberalizing tendencies nor the proclivity for willy-nilly conjectural emmandations. Hence, the ESV.
Sure, it depends upon how you define "conservatives." Since the subject concerns Bible translations, then one would define a "conservative" as one who upholds the Traditional text in Greek/English. Consequently, some whom we might label as "liberal" in other categories of Theology may show up as "conservatives" here. Others who may show up as "conservatives" in other categories of Theology may show up as "liberals" here.
You mentioned Grudem and Piper as "conservatives" who "used the RSV often" but if we are counting heads, then here is a short list of "conservatives" who used the KJV or Geneva Bible:
John Owen, John Bunyan, Richard Sibbes, Thomas Goodwin, Samuel Rutherford, William Gurnall, John Flavel, Thomas Boston, James Ussher, George Gillespie, William Twisse, Cornelius Burgess, William Gouge, Robert Harris, Thomas Gattaker, Edward Reynolds, John Arrowsmith, Philip Nye, Jeremiah Burroughs, John Lightfoot, Edmund Calamy,William Greenhill, Joseph caryl, John Dury, Thomas Hill, Dr Edmond Staunton, Anthomny Burges, Alexander Henderson, Robert Baillie, John Wallis, John Brown of Haddington, Jonathan Edwards, George Whitefield, Isaac Watts, John Newton, John Howe, Thomas Chalmers, Archibald Alexander, Charles Hodge, A.A. Hodge, Robert Lewis Dabney, John Gill, and C.H.Spurgeon
I could go on for pages listing all the "conservative" scholars who used/endorsed the KJV/TR. C. H. Spurgeon is most notable, because the "downgrade" controversy had much to do with the Westcott-Hort principles of textual criticism.
However, I am not moved by the opinion of men - nor should you be either.
Next,
Again, you can only call this "liberalizing" if you apply it to almost all modern English translations OTHER than the NKJV. Regardless of the liberalism in the NCC (which I fully agree with you about), how can we blame them for doing with the Marcan ending what the "conservative" translations also do? If would be like suggesting that eating steak is a liberalizing trend since people in the NCC also eat steak.
I call it "liberalizing" because all of the modern translations are based off of a Greek text that follows liberal principles. It may be a shock to you but the NIV, RSV, NRSV, and the NASV all follow the "liberalizing" tendencies of the Westcott-Hort principles of textual criticism.
More importantly, however, none of these translations were authorized by the True Church, and none of them were translated under the authority of the True Church. The NCC is not a church. The International Bible Society is not a church. The Lockman foundation is not a church. Zondervan and Crossway Books are not churches. Nor are any of these organizations answerable to the True Church - but simply to their own selves.
Next,
Exactly! That is why Packer, Grudem, and Piper got so excited about the ESV project and why Mohler cites it as one of his three trusted translations (ESV, NASB, and HCSB). It took the traditional beauty of the KJV, carried out the task according to the opinion by the vast majority of textual critics of both liberal and conservative stripe that the Nestle-Aland Greek text was an improvement over the Textus Receptus, and removed the liberal bias that "corrupted" the RSV.
I will not be drawn into a TR/CT discussion. The Critical Text was not an attempt to "improve" the Textus Receptus, but to do away with the TR altogether and replace it with the CT. It is impossible to eliminate the liberal bias of the RSV because the liberal bias is founded within the Greek text which they used to translate: NA17. The ESV translators did nothing different when they used Nestle-Aland 26 to "correct" the RSV. Packer, Grudem, and Mohler all had a hand in the translation of the ESV in one way or another.
Here is an article concerning the ESV that I think all should read:
http://www.trinitarianbiblesociety.org/site/articles/A120.pdf
I think the article addresses well the rest of your post. Before I respond again to a post of yours I would like for you to certify that you have read it in full. Otherwise, I will simply be cutting and pasting from the article, and you will save me (and yourself) a lot of time by first reading it.
Thanks again for the thoughts,
Rob
-----Added 1/5/2009 at 03:30:15 EST-----
GMcClain20 said:
For the record, as I mentioned earlier, I still love the KJV. I just have come to find a place for the ESV to. I agree that if the Geneva, KJV, etc were good enough for the puritans then they ought to serve us just as well. But does that necessarily command that we be KJV only's (or whatever trans. we prefer)? Or put in another way is historicity the best argument?
I miss the good ol' Latin Vulgate only days.
